Passkeys: How they work and why they're replacing passwords

Passkeys: How they work and why they're replacing passwords

A relatively new method of digital identification, passkeys are quickly replacing cumbersome and insecure passwords. The article explores the inner workings of passkeys and the reasons they are being hailed as a better alternative to passwords.

Understanding Passkeys

A revolutionary change in online safety is the introduction of passkeys, sometimes called WebAuthn credentials. They were created by the FIDO Alliance and the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) as part of the larger Web Authentication (WebAuthn) standard.

How They Work:

Unique to Each Website: A passkey, as contrast to a password, is specific to that service or website. Reusing it on different websites is not an option.


Device-Based: The user's mobile device, tablet, or computer stores the passkeys. The built-in security capabilities, such as fingerprint or face recognition, are utilized.


Authentication Process: A user's passkey is requested by the website whenever they try to log in. After that, the user verifies their identity on their mobile device, which verifies their identity with the website.


No Physical Transmission: At no point is the passkey sent via a network. There is far less chance of eavesdropping when a cryptographic verification of the passkey is supplied instead.

    The Advantages of Passkeys

    The use of passkeys is being propelled by several significant benefits they offer compared to conventional passwords:

    Enhanced Security: Passkeys are impenetrable to typical assaults like as phishing, brute force, or data breaches since they are not reused across sites and do not include transferring a secret over the internet.


    User Convenience: Users often struggle to remember numerous complicated passwords. With passkeys, you don't have to worry about this because the device takes care of authentication, which is usually as easy as a touch or glance.


    Phishing Resistant: Sites have their own unique passkeys. The passkey for the real site will not work, regardless of whether the user falls for a phishing site.
    No More Password Resets: A typical problem is forgetting the password. Because access is given via the device's security procedures using passkeys, this concern is addressed.

      The Future of Digital Authentication

      It is anticipated that conventional passwords will be replaced by passkeys as their usage increases. There has been a huge improvement in safety and usability with this change. A sea change is happening in the digital sector as behemoths like Apple, Google, and Microsoft incorporate passkey technology into their platforms.

      Keep in mind that passkeys are not a panacea, even though they do greatly increase security. Still, users need to take precautions to safeguard their devices and be on the lookout for various types of cyber dangers.

      Passkeys are the way of the future when it comes to digital authentication since they combine increased security with user comfort. The old hassles and dangers of using a password are going to be a thing of the past as these new standards are being adopted worldwide.

      Back to blog